When analyzing risk, what does 'TCap' stand for?

'TCap' stands for Threat Capability within the context of risk analysis, particularly in the FAIR framework. This term refers to the potential threat actors' ability to exploit vulnerabilities in a system or organization. Understanding Threat Capability involves assessing the skills, resources, tools, and intent of adversaries that may affect the security posture of an organization. It is a crucial component as it helps organizations to evaluate not just the existence of threats but also the likelihood of these threats successfully causing harm.

By analyzing Threat Capability, organizations can prioritize their security measures based on the potential impact and likelihood of different threats. This enables more effective risk management strategies, as it allows for a focused allocation of resources to mitigate those risks which are deemed more likely to occur based on an adversary's ability to exploit them.